Immune response and protection in gibel carp, Carassius ...
2016-2-1u2002·u2002The peripheral blood cells, serum lysozyme and superoxide dismutase, the cytokines (IL-11 and C3), which play an important role in non-specific immunity, could be rapidly activated when fish are infected by viruses. Neutralizing antibody, produced from plasma cells, plays a crucial role in providing specific protection against some viral diseases.
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